Description

What: per 1 January 2025, The Hague, the Netherlands will be free of advertising for fossil products and services! As 1st municipality in the world, The Hague has adopted a law change proposal of Party for the Animals to ban fossil ads through local law. Find an (unofficial) translation to English here.

The ad ban includes ads on fossil fuels, flight holidays, flight tickets, grey electricity contracts, gas contracts, cruises and fossil and hybrid cars.


World first: The Hague is the first city to ban fossil advertising through ordinance

The Hague, September 12, 2024 - The Hague is the first city in the world to ban fossil advertising through local law (ordinance). Today the city council voted in favor of the initiative proposal from the Hague Party for the Animals that regulates this ban. Leonie Gerritsen (PvdD): 'The Hague will become the first city in the world to actually ban fossil advertising. This is an important signal that the government city is sending: we must get rid of our fossil addiction.'

The ban will come into effect on January 1, 2025 and applies to advertising for fossil products and services such as air holidays, cruise holidays, petrol cars and gas suppliers. In four months, these advertisements will have disappeared from the public space of The Hague. Leonie Gerritsen (PvdD): “The Hague wants to be climate neutral by 2030. Then it is inappropriate to allow advertising for products from the fossil industry. Fortunately, the city council now recognizes this.”

Courage

Reclame Fossielvrij (Advertising Fossil Free) is also pleased. “The Hague shows the courage needed to tackle the climate crisis. If you want to get rid of fossil fuels, you stop advertising that promotes fossil fuel use," said Femke Sleegers. She thinks that many cities will follow the example of The Hague. “The Hague shows that this is possible through local law. This decision could have a snowball effect worldwide."

Contracts
The municipalities of Zwolle and Tilburg (both Netherlands) are still in the process of banning fossil ads through local law. Most other cities that want to ban fossil advertising from public spaces arrange this via contracts or voluntary agreements with operators. Gerritsen: “The disadvantage of this is that with a bit of bad luck it can take eight years before all fossil advertising has disappeared from the city. With this new policy, all fossil ads will disappear at the same moment, a clear signal to the city and the companies.”

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres called for a global ban on fossil advertising.

 


What happened before

2024: City board change and new local law proposal

The new city board announces they want to ban fossil ads when new contracts are to be signed. The Animal Party hands in a second local law proposal, in an attempt to ban fossil ads immediately. The vote on this porposal was planned for the 11th of July 2024 but is postponed to 12th of September 2024.

2023: The Hague city board agreement mentions fossil ad ban

The new city board coalition agreement of 2022-2026 announces that the city wants to research the possibilities to ban fossil ads in The Hague. However, the city board falls and a new, more progressive city board is installed, including the Animal Party that came with the previous local law proposal.

2023: local law proposal barely lost

Because the city board seems to be postponing, the Animal Party proposed a second initiative proposal (2023) to ban fossil ads and meat. This proposal (the city board has to react) can serve as a good example of how to ban fossil ads through the local law. In the end, D66 voted against while they before stated to be in favour, meaning the majority for the proposal was lost.

Reclame Fossielvrij organised support from the city to adopt a ban on fossil ads in the local ordinance. 150 national and local organisations - amongst which a national bank and several famous people - signed to support a ban on fossil ads in the local ordinance.

2021: motion passed

In The Hague, the debate about fossil ads started in 2021. The (won) motion by the Green party (GroenLinks), Labour party (PvdA), Animal party (PvdD), Socialist party (SP), DENK, D66 and ChristenUnie demanded a ban on fossil ads from bus shelters.

 


A ban via the local ordinance (APV) has advantages for municipalities and residents (compared to amending contracts):

  • the ban can take effect immediately (as opposed to waiting for often very long-running contracts to expire)
  • the ban applies to all advertising throughout the city (as opposed to advertising operators dealing one by one when their contracts expire)
  • there are no structural costs for the municipality (as opposed to fines if contracts are broken)
  • for residents, the ban is actually visible in the street. This does justice to the urgency of the climate crisis (as opposed to waiting for the last contract to expire - often after 2028)
  • for advertising operators, it creates a level playing field (as opposed to the party with the longest contract is still allowed to advertise polluting products)
Links
Media & Press

Quotes about the local law that bans fossil ads in The Hague (NL)

"Legal arguments against banning fossil fuel advertising are hardly compelling. Advertising is regulated and restricted in many ways. Just think of advertising of tobacco. The same holds for fossil advertising: it can be banned. If anything, legal obligations to limit global warming suggest that fossil advertising should be banned.”

Professor Ingo Venzke (University of Amsterdam) who wrote the article “The Legality of Banning Fossil Advertising” for the European Law Blog


"The decision of The Hague to ban fossil ads by local law is consistent with the climate goals. In our report we conclude that fossil advertising normalizes and promotes unsustainable behavior and discourages sustainable behavior, actively undermining current climate policy. Major government investments are needed to counteract the negative effect of fossil advertising. If fossil advertising is banned, these resources can be better deployed, for example to strengthen sustainable options and facilities such as public transport."

Associate Professor Thijs Bouman (Rijksuniversiteit Groningen), author of the paper “A ban on fossil ads is essential, but other measures are also needed”


“An intercontinental flight, a sea cruise or an SUV alone can use up our fair CO2 budget per capita for an entire year. Advertising for high-emission products tends to increase their sales by awakening supposed needs in consumers. On a cultural meta-level, it also normalises the consumption of environmentally harmful products - although we all urgently need to reduce our lifestyle carbon footprint in order to keep global warming within tolerable limits.

The "City of Peace and Justice" sends a strong signal for sustainability and intergenerational justice - local and media politicians around the world should take a look and reflect on their options for limiting fossil advertising in cities, on television, on platforms and in other media in favour of our children and grandchildren.”

Dr. Uwe Krüger, communications scientist at Leipzig University, and on behalf of the foundation Otto Brenner Stiftung, writer of the report Advertising for climate killers: How TV and YouTube advertising violates the German Interstate Media Treaty


"I first saw the severity of air pollution during my medical training. In the cutting room, we were studying lung tissue. The lungs in front of me were not pretty pink, but downright black. Smoker's lungs, I thought. But this turned out to be incorrect. This person had never smoked, but had lived all his life on the edge of the highway.

How can you expect citizens to contribute to the fight against climate change when they are constantly tempted on the streets by advertisements for polluting activities, such as flight deals to Spain or for driving an SUV? Advertisements that they did not ask for, but which unconsciously influence our behaviour and culture.

Charlotte Hoffman, Physician and PhD student global air pollution


"This is an exciting development in the world-wide movement to stop the promotion of climate pollution. Sixteen Australian councils, including Sydney, have voted for a range of restrictions on fossil fuel ads and sponsorships. I hope this news will spark more to follow here and across the global south."

Belinda Noble, Founder, Comms Declare, Australia


“Hats off to The Hague for becoming the first city to ban fossil fuel ads through local law. It’s a strong move with real impact, and sets a strong example for cities around the world to follow. Brussels, as the EU capital, should be next in line.”

Anuna de Wever, climate justice campaigner, Belgium


“The passing of the Ad Ban is not only a win for the City of Hague but it is also a win for the rest of the world. We at the Ad Ban campaign at Fossil Free South Africa congratulate the city of Hague. We equally encourage other governments especially Africa to follow this great example in truly fighting climate change”

Lazola Kati, Fossil Ad Ban campaign Manager Fossil Free South Africa


"We congratulate The Hague to this important step in the fight against fossil ads! Stopping incentives for climate-harmful consumption is an important step towards climate neutrality. We hope that both Graz (Austria) will soon follow The Hague's example, and that many other cities and municipalities decide for this step too."

Leonhard Rabensteiner, campaigner Werbefrei Austria


“The city of The Hague has declared it is no longer willing to promote its own self destruction by banning in law adverts for the most polluting products and lifestyles. After the hottest summer on record and the huge, rapidly growing health and economic costs of air pollution from burning fossil fuels, this legal move is one of the easiest steps governments can take at the city and national level. When you are in a climate-crisis hole, the simplest thing to do is stop digging and that means not advertising the things that got you in trouble to begin with. Any sensible, responsible authority should follow The Hague’s initiative.”

Andrew Simms, author, analyst and co-director of the New Weather Institute, UK


High carbon ads are polluting our minds and fuelling the climate crises. The decision in Hague to introduce a legal ban on such ads is groundbreaking news and a great step forward in limiting the influence of the fossil fuel industry. Many cities around the world share the same ambition, and the Hague ban will be an important inspiration

Anna Jonsson, co-founder New Weather Sweden.


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